Polyimide (PI): The Ultra-Resistant Polymer for Extreme Conditions

A high-performance solution for extreme engineers

Polyimide (PI) has established itself as a breakthrough material for sectors where thermal, chemical and mechanical resistance are non-negotiable criteria. Synthesized from aromatic dianhydrides and diamines, this high-temperature thermoplastic polymer outperforms the majority of technical materials in the harshest industrial environments.

Its exceptional performance has made PI, notably under the Vespel® brand, a benchmark for the aerospace, automotive, electronics and medical sectors.
 

PI technical features: Extreme as standard

Extreme heat resistance

  • Continuous operating temperature: up to 260°C, with decomposition >400°C
  • Stable thermal behavior, even in the event of rapid change
  • Low thermal expansion, ideal for precision parts

Superior mechanical stability

  • Modulus of elasticity > 4 GPa
  • Excellent tensile strength even at low temperatures
  • Perfect for components exposed to thermomechanical impact

Chemical inertia

  • Resistant to concentrated acids, strong bases and organic solvents
  • Low moisture absorption (<3%) = guaranteed dimensional stability

Key polyimide applications: High value-added use cases

Aerospace & aeronautics

  • High-pressure hydraulic seals
  • Engine components resistant to fuels and lubricants
  • AMS-certified material used for critical parts

Automotive & electromobility

  • Lubrication-free electric motor bearings
  • HV connectors (>400V) and cooling components for batteries
  • Longer life, less maintenance

Advanced electronics

  • Substrates for high-density flexible circuits (FPC)
  • Integration of high-power SiC/GaN components
  • MEMS encapsulation and thermally stressed sensors

Biomedical applications

  • Grade Vespel® SP-1 biocompatible and sterilizable
  • Used in reusable surgical instruments, catheters, membrane filters
     

The Vespel® DEMGY range: Grades for every need

SCP-5000 : Performance standard

  • Thermal/mechanical balance - covers 80% of industrial requirements
  • Continuous temperature: 260°C

SCP-5009: Low friction / high speed

  • Ideal for lubrication-free tribological applications
  • Coefficient of friction < 0.15

SCP-50094 : Enhanced chemical inertia

  • Use in aggressive environments
  • Moisture absorption <1

SCP-5050: Extreme heat resistance

  • Dimensional stability even after 1000 h at 250°C
  • At the heart of aerospace applications

SP-1: Cost-effective solution

  • Optimum machinability
  • Perfect for high-volume standard parts
     

Why choose Vespel® PI from DEMGY?

  • Mastery of high-precision machining
  • Personalized technical support for your choice of materials
  • Quality certifications (ASTM, ISO, AMS) to ensure traceability and compliance
  • Development of customized solutions to meet your business requirements
     

Conclusion: Polyimide, your sustainable technological advantage

When you choose PI Vespel®, you're investing in a strategic, high-performance material. Its durability, resilience and ability to push back the limits of standard polymers make it a benchmark solution for engineers seeking long-term reliability.